Moving to a foreign country is a really tough decision, especially when you have so many good options to pick from. The two countries, most people compare when  it comes to immigration/student visa are Canada vs Australia. Both of these countries offer excellent job opportunities, economies, education and much more, but to pick any one might be difficult since both countries are literally located at two different sides of the planet.

Canada vs Australia :

Canada

Population : Canada has over 38.7 million people.

Immigrants : About 23% of the people in Canada come from other countries.

Languages : Major languages spoken are English and French

Size : Canada is the second largest country in the world after Russia

Location : Canada is in the northwestern part of the world and spans 6 different time zones, from UTC -2:30 to UTC -7.

Money : They use the Canadian dollar (CAD), and 1 US dollar equals 1.32 Canadian dollars.

Passport Power : The Canadian passport is pretty strong and ranks 8th in the world. It allows you to visit 172 out of 195 countries without much trouble.

Australia :

Population : It has a population of 25.7 million people

Size : It is the 6th largest country in the world also called world’s largest Island.

Immigrants :- Almost 30% of the population of Australia is immigrants

Passport power : Australian passport power is even stronger than Canada,that makes it 6th in the world. Australia passport holders can visit 185 countries without actually needing a visa

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Cheapest Universities in Australia

Cost of Living Canada vs Australia

When you’re comparing the cost of living in Canada vs Australia, not just one or two but several factors need to be taken into consideration. Some of which are : what is the minimum wage in both countries i.e. Australia and Canada, job opportunities, taxation, healthcare, security. Here we will discuss and go through some of the prominent ones

The average minimum wage in Canada as of April 2023 is $16.65 whereas the average annual salary recorded in 2021 was $59,300. On the other hand the minimum wage recorded in Australia is $23.23, whereas the average annual salary recorded was in the range of $60,000 to $68,000 depending on the industry you’re working in. The minimum wage again depends upon several factors such as the type of industry you’re working in, the location you’re living – whether it is a metropolitan area or a regional location, the amount of hours you’re putting in and many other factors too.

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Job Opportunities : Canada vs Australia

When you’re looking at Job opportunities in Canada vs Australia, you’re looking at several factors. Both Australia and Canada provide ample job opportunities for the immigrants. There are several factors where Canada has the leading advantage such as comparatively more industrial exposure, more affordable housing, economical education. Whereas in many areas Australia surpasses Canada such as Easy going climate, more economical, more value for money, better pay since it is not as over saturated.

Both Canada and Australia offer attractive job opportunities for individuals looking to live and work abroad. Let’s explore the employment landscapes in these two countries:

Canada:

1. Skilled Worker Programs : Canada boasts various skilled worker immigration programs, including the popular Express Entry system. These programs are specifically designed to attract professionals, technicians, and tradespeople from around the world. If you possess the requisite skills and work experience, Canada provides pathways for you to apply for permanent residency through these programs.

2. Technology Sector : Canada’s tech industry is thriving, particularly in major cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal. Also the job prospects in areas such as software development, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity are abundant

3. Healthcare and Nursing : Canada’s healthcare sector is in constant expansion, that is creating a consistent demand for healthcare professionals.

4. Construction and Engineering : Ongoing infrastructure projects translate to job opportunities in construction, engineering, and related fields.

5. Natural Resources : Canada’s wealth in natural resources, including energy, minerals, and forestry, opens up job prospects, particularly in provinces like Alberta and British Columbia.

6. Financial Services : Urban centers like Toronto are renowned financial hubs, offering diverse opportunities in banking, finance, and accounting.

7. Education:Canada’s educational sector requires educators at various levels, from K-12 schools to higher education institutions.

Australia:

1. Skilled Migration : Australia, like Canada, has a skilled migration program aimed at attracting professionals and skilled workers. The General Skilled Migration (GSM) program, featuring visas like Subclass 189 and 190, allows skilled individuals to live and work Down Under.

2. Information Technology : Australia’s IT sector is experiencing rapid growth, resulting in numerous job openings in software development, data science, cyber security, and related fields.

3. Healthcare : Australia’s high demand for healthcare professionals extends to doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and medical technicians.

4. Engineering and Construction : Ongoing infrastructure projects create job opportunities in civil engineering, construction management, and related fields.

5. Education : Australia’s robust education sector offers positions for teachers, lecturers, and administrators.

6. Tourism and Hospitality : Australia’s substantial tourism industry presents job prospects in hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies.

7. Agriculture : Agriculture plays a significant role in the Australian economy, offering employment in farming, agricultural research, and agribusiness.

8. Mining and Natural Resources : Australia’s abundance of minerals and resources leads to job openings in mining, oil exploration, and gas production.

Both Canada and Australia boast strong economies and diverse job markets, making them attractive destinations for job seekers. Your eligibility for employment in these countries will hinge various factors. Some of them are your qualifications, work experience, and the specific job market in your chosen city or region. To embark on your journey toward international employment, it’s advisable to thoroughly research the job market in your field and explore the best immigration options possible

Highest Paying Jobs in Canada vs Australia

The average annual salaries of some of the highest paying jobs in both Canada vs Australia are listed down below.

1. Information Technology : Typical average salary for a Software Engineer in Canada would be in the range of CAD$60k  as salary, whereas typical salary of  a Software Engineer in Australia is AUD$ 90k.
2. Healthcare : The average salary of someone who works in the healthcare industry in Canada is CAD $94704, whereas the average salary of a healthcare worker in Australia is AUD$ 105184.
3. Engineering and Construction : The average annual salary of a professional working in the field of Engineering and Construction in Canada is CAD$ 115715, meanwhile the average salary of a professional in the same field in Australia is AUD$ 110000.
4. Education : The average annual salary of a teacher in Canada is CAD $ 48750, meanwhile the average annual salary of a teacher in Australia is AUD$ 85324.
5. Natural Resource : The average annual salary of a professional working in Natural Resource is CAD$ 113639, whereas the salary of a professional in the same field in Australia is AUD$ 119849.
   Source : talent.com